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Deep preferential trade agreements and upgrading in global value chains: the case of Vietnam – German Institute of Development and Sustainability (IDOS)

https://www.idos-research.de/studies/article/deep-preferential-trade-agreements-and-upgrading-in-global-value-chains-the-case-of-vietnam/

How and to what extent can deep preferential trade agreements support upgrading of companies from developing countries within global value chains?…
interviews with stakeholders in Vietnam and the analysis of key PTA provisions, we find

The impact of black economic empowerment on the performance of listed firms in South Africa – German Institute of Development and Sustainability (IDOS)

https://www.idos-research.de/externe-publikationen/article/the-impact-of-black-economic-empowerment-on-the-performance-of-listed-firms-in-south-africa/

Black Economic Empowerment (BEE) is a policy that aims to empower previously disadvantaged individuals and decrease racial economic inequality in…
Overall, we find that BEE tends to have a small positive impact on firms’ turnover

Murky trade waters: regional tariff commitments and non-tariff measures in Africa – German Institute of Development and Sustainability (IDOS)

https://www.idos-research.de/discussion-paper/article/murky-trade-waters-regional-tariff-commitments-and-non-tariff-measures-in-africa/

Regional tariff commitments have successfully reduced intra-African applied tariffs but they also sharply reduced the tariff policy space within…
on SPS and TBT notifications of 35 African WTO members between 2001 and 2017, we find