Conserving Threatened Songbirds With Revolutionary Tracking Technology | Smithsonian’s National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute https://nationalzoo.si.edu/conservation/great-plains-science/tracking-technology-grassland-birds
Grassland birds—like the Sprague’s pipit, Baird’s sparrow, the mountain plover, chestnut-collared longspur and thick-billed longspur—have experienced massive declines over the last 50 years. According to some estimates, populations of these species have reduced by about 2-4% per year since the 1970s.
based on Motus tracking data, via the use of a hidden multi-state mark-recapture model