How does urban rail development in China and India enable technological upgrading? – German Institute of Development and Sustainability (IDOS) https://www.idos-research.de/discussion-paper/article/how-does-urban-rail-development-in-china-and-india-enable-technological-upgrading/
This paper demonstrates how China and India have adopted industrial policies to upgrade local capabilities for urban rail technology.
Overall, the paper suggests a pathway to industrial policy adoption that demonstrates
