Amazing Animals: Beach Party https://kids.nationalgeographic.com/pages/article/beach-party
Ponies swim from one island to another in Chincoteague Island, Virginia.
HORSE RACE No one is quite sure why a herd of wild ponies lives on the island, now
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Ponies swim from one island to another in Chincoteague Island, Virginia.
HORSE RACE No one is quite sure why a herd of wild ponies lives on the island, now
A few sneaky elephants free some caged antelopes in Empangeni, South Africa.
It looked like a scene from Madagascar: a herd of wild elephants unlatching a gate
What kids need to know
immune to COVID-19 so that the illness is no longer a serious threat, that’s called herd
Groups of orcas cooperate to herd fish into a compact area so that they’re easier
Groups of orcas cooperate to herd fish into a compact area so that they’re easier
These horses are able to detect smell and sound from great distances. They are smaller than most domestic horse species and have stocky bodies, large heads, thick necks, upright manes, and a dark stripe down their backs. Their underbellies and muzzles have pale white markings, and their legs are short and slender. Przewalski’s horses can use their sharp hooves to get at water in the ground. They eat mainly grass, as well as plants and fruit, and sometimes bark, leaves, and buds. Horses are an important part of Mongolian culture. However, Przewalski’s horses have not been seen in the wild since 1968. Excessive hunting by people and the loss of grazing and watering sites to domestic animals like cattle and sheep lowered the horses‘ numbers dramatically. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, several wild Przewalski’s horses were caught and bred in captivity. Thirteen of those horses are the original ancestors of today’s captive population. Today there are about 1,200 Przewalski’s horses living in zoos, private preserves, and protected areas in Mongolia. Small groups are gradually being reintroduced into the wild to once again roam the grasslands of Mongolia.
Name: Equus ferus przewalskii Type: Mammals Diet: Herbivore Group Name: Herd
California sea lions live on the western coast of North America from the Baja California peninsula in Mexico to British Columbia. These semi-aquatic mammals feed on fish, squid, and shellfish. They are generally found in open water, where they prefer to fish, but are sometimes found in rivers near the coast as well. These sea lions are an intelligent and social species. They travel in groups of 12 or more, and hang out on man-made structures such as piers and jetties. They gather on remote sandy beaches and rocky areas to breed. During breeding season, males claim and defend their territories. Mothers usually give birth to a single pup after a gestation period of 11 months. The pups are able to swim at birth, although young pups stay on the beach rather than venturing into the water. California sea lions are usually dark brown, although some females can appear tan. Pups are born with a dark, black-brown coat. The California sea lion is faster than any other sea lion or seal in the world. They can dive to depths of 900 feet, and can stay underwater for nearly ten minutes without breathing by slowing their heart rate. Text by Sara Zeglin / NGS Staff
Name: Zalophus californianus Type: Mammals Diet: Carnivore Group Name: Herd
(bulls) generally live in small, separate bands and come together in very large herds – The once enormous herds were reduced to only a few hundred animals.
Scientific Name: Bison bison Type: Mammals Diet: Herbivore Group Name: Herd
A moose swims across a mountain lake, reaching the shore alongside a forest. The moose’s antlers—which stretch nearly six feet wide from tip to tip—drip water as the animal exits the water and trots toward the forest. The massive moose (weighing nearly 2,000 pounds) is the largest animal in the deer family.
Scientific Name: Alces alces Type: Mammals Diet: Herbivore Group Name: Herd
Caribou are mammals that live in the northern regions of Europe, North America, Asia, and Greenland. When snow begins to fall, caribou move south and travel to more sheltered climes where they can feed on moss or lichens. These members of the deer family dig for food using their large hooves. The underside of each hoof is hollowed out like a big scoop and allows the caribou to dig through snow in search of food. Caribou trek north in the summer in one of the largest animal migrations on Earth. They travel more than 600 miles (965 kilometers) along well-traveled routes. They spend the summer feeding on grasses, mushrooms, and plants in the tundra. They begin to move south in the winter and over one year they will have migrated over 1,600 miles (2,574 kilometers). One adult caribou eats about 12 pounds (5 kilograms) of food each day. Caribou are hunted by indigenous northern people throughout much of their range. Woodland caribou are listed as endangered, but other caribou populations are stable.
Scientific Name: Rangifer tarandus Type: Mammals Diet: Herbivore Group Name: Herd
Seahorses are tiny fishes that are named for the shape of their head, which looks like the head of a tiny horse. There are at least 50 species of seahorses. You’ll find them in the world’s tropical and temperate coastal waters, swimming upright among seaweed and other plants. Seahorses use their dorsal fins (back fins) to propel slowly forward. To move up and down, seahorses adjust the volume of air in their swim bladders, which is an air pocket inside their bodies. Tiny, spiny plates cover seahorses‘ bodies all the way down to their curled, flexible tails. The tail can grasp objects, helpful when seahorses want to anchor themselves to vegetation. A female seahorse lays dozens, sometimes hundreds, of eggs in a pouch on the male seahorse’s abdomen. Called a brood pouch, it resembles a kangaroo’s pouch for carrying young. Seahorse young hatch after up to 45 days in the brood pouch. The baby seahorses, each about the size of a jelly bean, find other baby seahorses and float together in small groups, clinging to each other using their tails. Unlike kangaroos, baby seahorses do not return to the pouch. They must find food and hide from predators as soon as they’re born.
Scientific Name: Hippocampus Type: Fish Diet: Carnivore Group Name: Herd